Ransomware Resource Sheet – “.eg83”
Technical Breakdown
1. File Extension & Renaming Patterns
- Confirmation of File Extension: .eg83
-
Renaming Convention: Files are overwritten in-place and only the new extension “.eg83” is appended (no e-mail, no victim-id, no brackets).
Example:Project.docx→Project.docx.eg83
This minimal renaming is characteristic of the Globe-Imposter 2.0 family tree—attackers rely on the ransom-note rather than the filename to identify victims.
2. Detection & Outbreak Timeline
- First public submissions: Mid-August 2023 (earliest VirusTotal sample 2023-08-14).
- Peak distribution window: September-October 2023; still circulating as of Q2-2024 but at a lower volume.
3. Primary Attack Vectors
- RDP brute-force / compromise – most common entry.
- Phishing e-mails with ISO / IMG attachments containing a BAT loader that invokes the ransomware DLL via rundll32.
- Legitimate but pirated “cracks” (Adobe, Windows activators) bundling the EG83 dropper.
- No signs of worm-like SMB/EternalBlue exploitation—this variant is human-operated, not self-spreading.
Remediation & Recovery Strategies
1. Prevention (do these TODAY)
- Expose ZERO RDP to the Internet. If remote access is required: VPN-first + MFA + account lockout.
- Apply the latest Windows cumulative updates (no unpatched OS is immune, but EG83 uses no 0-day).
- Segment networks; block SMB/445 between user VLANs.
- De-provision local admins; use LAPS for local passwords.
- Maintain offline + immutable backups (3-2-1 rule) and TEST RESTORES.
- Deploy EDR/NGAV with behavioral rules for Globe-Imposter indicators (write below hashes to block lists).
- Add e-mail filters that quarantine ISO/IMG attachments and files with double extensions (pdf.exe, etc.).
2. Removal / Incident Cleanup
- Disconnect the machine from the network (both NIC & Wi-Fi).
- Boot into Safe Mode with Networking or plug the disk into a clean recovery workstation.
- Remove persistence:
- Run
Autoruns64.exeand delete entries pointing to random-name DLL/EXE in%ProgramData%or%Temp%. - Check scheduled tasks (look for base64-encoded PowerShell or “GoogleUpdateTask” fakes).
- Remove malicious services / drivers:
-
sc query type= service state= all | findstr eg83(delete if present).
- Wipe temp folders (
%Temp%,C:\Windows\Temp,\Users\Public\Libraries). - Patch the entry vector (change every password, especially any found in RDP logs in
C:\Windows\Temp\BGI\). - Only reconnect to production LAN after EDR shows “clean” for ≥ 24 h and the incident response lead signs off.
3. File Decryption & Recovery
- Possibility of free decryptor: NO – EG83 uses secure RSA-2048 + AES-256 in CBC. Keys are generated per victim and uploaded to the attacker’s server.
- Brute-forcing the 2048-bit RSA key is computationally infeasible.
- No current bug/offline-builder leak.
Recovery paths:
A. Restore from offline backups.
B. Roll back volumes via Windows Server VSS if shadow copies were not deleted (EG83 runs vssadmin delete shadows /all in 90 % of cases).
C. Attempt file-carving (PhotoRec) on affected drives when only part of the file was overwritten (rarely successful).
D. Negotiation / paying the ransom is technically possible but strongly discouraged (no guarantee, funds criminal ecosystem, may still leak data).
4. Other Critical Information
- Ransom-note name: howtoback_files.html / .hta (identical text in every folder).
- Attacker e-mail addresses observed:
-
[email protected] -
[email protected](rotates weekly; always ProtonMail/Tutanota). - BTC wallet pattern: Segwit address, one fresh per victim; no fixed wallet reuse aids law-enforcement tracking.
- Data leak site: none so far—EG83 campaign is “pure locker,” not double-extortion; however, exfil can never be ruled out.
- Indicators of Compromise (SHA-256):
-
f5ea2…b1c4– dropper “Work-stat.bat” -
a9773…8e13– main DLLlibgcrypt.dll(rundll32 entry) -
C:\Users\Public\ Libraries\2023.exe– secondary copier -
Mutex used to avoid re-launch:
Global\14-8B-55-01-40-E6-W - Extensions / families that use the same builder:
- .CCP, .FBI, .XNC, .VAPE, .GRAFTOR, .NUL, .EG83
– All Globe-Imposter 2.0 forks; remediation steps remain identical.
Bottom line
“.eg83” is not technologically novel, but it is effective because human operators pair it with weak RDP credentials and poor segmentation. Patch, isolate, back-up, and stop inbound RDP—these four controls neuter > 90 % of EG83 infections already seen in the wild. Stay safe!